Male hypogonadism
refers to a condition when the body of the patient doesn't produce an adequate
amount of testosterone, a key hormone playing the most vital role in the growth
and development of masculine characters and regulating their sexual life. One can
take birth with male hypogonadism due to problems in the mother, or it can grow
in later life due to different causes including infection to injury. Males with
hypogonadism during their visits to facilities like Alabama Men’s Clinic, are reporting fatigue, development of breasts called gynecomastia, low libido, and
lack of energy among others, and seek solutions to get rid of their
conditions.
Diagnosis
According to the
experts, early detection of hypogonadism is the key to recovery from it for
both boys and adults. Because, for boys, it can be helpful to experience
possible problems caused by delayed puberty. On the other hand, early diagnosis
and treatment in adults let them enjoy mannish life that manifests with muscle
mass, solid bones, facial and body hairs as well as sexual life.
·
The diagnosis phase begins with a physical
exam to evaluate one’s growth of sexual characteristics including muscle mass,
pubic hair, and size of testes depending on the age.
·
A blood test is done to check the
testosterone level in the blood. Its imbalance or lower-than-normal amount of
the hormone confirms hypogonadism. The test is typically organized before 10 am
since testosterone levels vary and is found at the highest level in the early
morning.
·
If it is found that the person possesses low
testosterone, a further physical examination is administered to verify if any
testicular disorder or pituitary gland irregularity is its underlying cause.
·
The physician also checks the medical history
to find if any other reason is there. The studies generally include hormone
testing, semen analysis, genetic background studies, pituitary imaging, and
testicular biopsy among others.
Treatment
In general, male
hypogonadism treatment involves testosterone replacement to help the sufferers
get back their testosterone counts to normal the normal level. For elderly men
with low testosterone due to aging, the merits of testosterone replacement are
generally less evident as per experts of Alabama Men’s Clinic.
Types
Of Testosterone Replacement Therapy
Low testosterone
(male hypogonadism) is treated with TRT in different forms as stated below:
Testosterone
skin gels:
Available in a variety of brands, testosterone gels is among the most popular
form of treating Low-T in the US. The gel needs to be rubbed on different body
parts as directed. It should be fully absorbed by the skin. Physical contact
with another individual should be avoided immediately after its use.
Testosterone
injections:
Depending on the severity, the frequency of this muscle injection is determined
by the provider. This is also an effective way of balancing testosterone
levels.
Testosterone
patches:
The patches are required to be applied every day on the skin as directed.
Testosterone
pellets:
A specialized practitioner implants pellets under the skin every 3-6 six
months.
Buccal
tablets:
applying these sticky pills to the gums twice daily helps absorb testosterone
bloodstream via the gums.
Nasal
Gel:
The nasal testosterone needs to be applied into each nostril 3 times
daily.
Oral
testosterone: The pills for testosterone is particularly used for
people having damaged pituitary gland.
On completion of the
treatment, the physicians of well-known
facilities like Alabama Men’s Clinic evaluate
the effectiveness of the treatments and their side effects if anything occurs
on a routine basis for the first year of treatment, and thereby suggest annual
check-ups.
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